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Nouvelle méthode d’estimation de l’âge dentaire des Néandertaliens
Authors:Jean Granat  Jean-Louis Heim
Institution:
  • a Laboratoire d’anthropologie biologique, GDR 1945 du CNRS, Musée de l'Homme, 75116 Paris, France
  • b Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, Musée de l’Homme, place du Trocadéro, 75116 Paris, France
  • Abstract:Several authors have already observed the dyschronic growth between Neanderthals and modern Humans permanent teeth but they never quantified it. Dental maturation is the best and mostly used way to evaluate precisely the decease age of Neanderthals. We thus present here an extensive study realised with deciduous and immature permanent Neanderthals teeth, which lead us to propose a new mode! Of dental maturation allowing to estimate their age without using the classical modern populations dental growth tables. We propose two methods, one using two mathematical formulas, the other one using a new table, which permits to directly obtain the age of a Neanderthal from his deciduous and permanent teeth degree of maturation data.
    Keywords:  andertal  Maturation dentaire  Â  ge dentaire  Croissance dentaire  Chronologie dentaire
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