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Chlorophyll fluorescence transients in a barley mutant lacking Photosystem I
Authors:René K Juhler  Mette Miller  David Simpson  Raymond P Cox
Institution:(1) Institute of Biochemistry, Odense University, Campusvej 55, DK 5230 Odense M, Denmark;(2) Carlsberg Laboratory, Department of Physiology, Gamle Carlsbergvej 10, DK 2500 Copenhagen, Valby, Denmark
Abstract:We have compared the properties of a mutant of barley lacking Photosystem I (viridis-zb 63 ) with the corresponding wild type using modulated fluorescence measurements. The mutant showed two unexpected characteristics. Firstly, there was a slow decline in the fluorescence signal in the light which was dependent on the presence of O2 at concentrations similar to that in air; 2% O2 in N2 had no effect. The observed decline was mainly due to an increase in the non-photochemical quenching. Secondly, in the absence of O2, saturating light pulses caused a pronounced transient decrease in the fluorescence signal; a similar effect could also be observed in wild type plants when neither CO2 nor O2 was present.Abbreviations PPFD- photosynthetic photon flux density - qN- non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence - qp- photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence
Keywords:gas phase  modulated fluorescence  pigment composition
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