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Separation of kappa-opioid receptor subtype from frog brain
Authors:J Simon  S Benyhe  A Borsodi  M Szücs  M Wollemann
Abstract:Complete separation of the 3H]ethylketocyclazocine ( 3H]EKC) specific binding (kappa subtype) from tritiated Tyr-D-Ala2-Me-Phe4-Gly-ol5 enkephalin (DAGO) and Tyr-D-Ala2-L-Leu5-enkephalin (DALA) binding (mu-and delta-subtypes, respectively) was achieved by Sepharose-6B chromatography and sucrose density gradient centrifugation of digitonin solubilized frog brain membranes. The apparent sedimentation coefficient (s20.w) for the kappa receptor-detergent complex was 13.1 S and the corresponding Stokes radius 64 A. The isolated fractions exhibited high affinity for EKC and bremazocine, whereas mu- and delta-specific ligands were unable to compete for the 3H]EKC binding sites, indicating that the kappa subtype represents a separate molecular to compete for the 3H]EKC binding sites, indicating that the kappa subtype represents a separate molecular entity from the mu and delta receptor sites.
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