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Genetic differentiation associated with commercial traffic in the Polynesian mosquito, Aedes polynesiensis Marks 1951
Authors:Anna-Bella Failloux  Michel Raymond  re Ung  Christine Chevillon  Nicole Pasteur
Institution:Institut Territorial de Recherches Médicales Louis Malardé, B.P. 30, Papeete-Tahiti, Polynésie française;Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution (CNRS, URA 327), Laboratoire de Génétique et Environnement, Universitéde Montpellier II (CC 65), 34095 Montpellier, France;Department of Genetics, Uppsala University, Box 7003, S-75007 Uppsala, Sweden
Abstract:The population structure of the Polynesian mosquito Aedes polynesiensis was investigated using electrophoretic data from two polymorphic protein loci. Considerable differentiation was observed both within and between islands in different archipelagos (Society, Tuamotu, Austral). Gene flow evaluated by Fst estimates was independent of geographic distance between islands but related to commercial traffic intensity. The results are discussed in view of recent findings on the variability of susceptibility to insecticides and of suitability as a vector for the nematode Wuchereria bancrofti.
Keywords:population genetics  gene flow  isolation by distance  French Polynesia
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