The behavioural and physiological ecology of diving |
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Authors: | Boyd I L |
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Affiliation: | The British Antarctic Survey, Natural Environment Research Council, Madingley Road, Cambridge, UK CB3 0ET. |
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Abstract: | Recent measurements of remarkable dive performances in oceanic seabirds and marine mammals suggest the use of a range of physiological and behavioural adaptations for the parsimonious use of oxygen. Access to food at different depths may be directly related to the duration of the breath-hold, and several physiological strategies may be used to extend dive duration. But is also a growing appreciation of the importance of behavioural strategies adopted by divers to minimize the effects of physiological limitations on diving performance and to maximize acces to food. |
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