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Invasion of Spartina alterniflora on Zostera japonica enhances the abundances of bacteria by absolute quantification sequencing analysis
Authors:Zenglei Song  Yanyu Sun  Pengyuan Liu  Yibo Wang  Yanyan Huang  Yan Gao  Xiaoke Hu
Institution:1. Key laboratory of Coastal Biology and Bioresource Utilization, Yantai Institute of Costal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai China ; 2. Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao China ; 3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing China ; 4. Marine Science Research Institute of Shandong Province, National Oceanographic Center of Qingdao, Qingdao China
Abstract:Plant invasion can alter soil organic matter composition and indirectly impact estuary ecology; therefore, it is paramount to understand how plant invasion influences the bacterial community. Here, we present an absolute quantification 16S rRNA gene sequencing to investigate the bacterial communities that were collected from Zostera japonica and Spartina alterniflora covered areas and Z. japonica degradation areas in the Yellow River Estuary. Our data revealed that the absolute quantity of bacteria in the surface layer was significantly (< .05) higher than that in the bottom and degradation areas. Following the invasion of S. alterniflora, the abundances of Bacteroidia, Acidimicrobiaceae, and Dehalococcoidaceaewere enriched in the S. alterniflora sediment. In addition, variations in the composition of sediment bacterial communities at the phylum level were the most intimately related to total organic carbon (TOC), and the content of heavy metals could reduce the abundance of bacteria. This study provided some information to understand the effects of S. alterniflora invasion on Z. japonica from the perspective of microbiome level.
Keywords:absolute quantification 16S rRNA sequencing  plant invasion  sediment bacterial community  the Yellow River Estuary
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