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细胞自噬与炭疽致死毒素的相互作用
引用本文:章晟,殷瑛,徐俊杰,张军,董大勇,付玲,于长明,陈薇.细胞自噬与炭疽致死毒素的相互作用[J].生物技术通讯,2009,20(6):799-802.
作者姓名:章晟  殷瑛  徐俊杰  张军  董大勇  付玲  于长明  陈薇
作者单位:[1]军事医学科学院微生物流行病研究所,病原微生物与生物安全国家重点实验室,北京100071 [2]北京军区总医院附属八一儿童医院,北京100700
摘    要:目的:研究炭疽致死毒素在巨噬细胞中引起细胞自噬现象以及细胞自噬对炭疽致死毒素毒性的影响。方法:采用电子显微镜观察、单丹磺酰尸胺(MDC)荧光染色、Western印迹检测研究炭疽致死毒素作用后的巨噬细胞;采用MTT法检测细胞自噬对炭疽致死毒素毒性的影响。结果:采用以上3种方法,在巨噬细胞J774A.1中均可检测到细胞自噬现象;通过诱导或抑制细胞自噬,分别提高或降低了炭疽致死毒素的半数致死浓度。结论:炭疽致死毒素在巨噬细胞内能引起细胞自噬现象;细胞自噬能减弱炭疽致死毒素对巨噬细胞的毒性。

关 键 词:细胞自噬  炭疽致死毒素  巨噬细胞

Interaction Between Autophagy and Anthrax Lethal Toxin
ZHANG Sheng,YIN Ying,XU Jun-Jie,ZHANG Jun,DONG Da-Yong,FU ling,YU Chang-Ming,CHEN Wei.Interaction Between Autophagy and Anthrax Lethal Toxin[J].Letters in Biotechnology,2009,20(6):799-802.
Authors:ZHANG Sheng  YIN Ying  XU Jun-Jie  ZHANG Jun  DONG Da-Yong  FU ling  YU Chang-Ming  CHEN Wei
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071; 2. Bayi Children's Hospital, General Hospital of Beijing Military Area Command, Beijing 100700; China)
Abstract:Objective: To study the autophagy induced by anthrax lethal toxin in macrophage and the effect of autophagy on the intoxication of anthrax lethal toxin. Methods: We used electron microscopy, monodansylcadaverin(MDC) staining and Western blot to detect the autophagy respectively, and the effect of autophagy on the intoxieation of anthrax lehtal toxin was examined by MTY assay. Results: Autophagy was verified by these experiments in macrophagy. The median lethal concentration of anthrax lethal toxin was influenced by autophagy. Conclusion: Autophagy was induced in murine macrophage by anthrax lethal toxin and was used as a means of weaken anthrax lethal toxin in murine macrophage.
Keywords:autophagy  anthrax lethal toxin  maerophagy
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