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Tolerance of Bt corn (MON 810) to maize stem borer, Chilo partellus (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)
Authors:Ramkumar  K C Ravi  Farah Deeba  J N Nandi  K S Mohan  T M Manjunath
Institution:(1) Monsanto Research Center, No. 44/2A Vasanthrsquos Business Park, NH-7, Bellary Road, Hebbal, Bangalore, 560 092, India;(2) Present address: EG Technologies and Services Private Limited, 8-2-120/86/5, Avenue 7, Road 3, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad, 34, India;(3) Present address: Department of Entomology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506 4004, USA;(4) ldquoSumardquo 174 G Block, Sahakarnagar, Bangalore, 560 092, India
Abstract:Transgenic corn (MON 810), expressing the Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) protein, Cry1Ab, was evaluated under greenhouse conditions for its tolerance to the maize stem borer, Chilo partellus. Bt corn (MON 810) provided effective protection against the stem borer even under a high level of larval infestation in the greenhouse. The observed tolerance is examined and discussed in the light of the susceptibility of C. partellus to the Cry1Ab protein in laboratory bioassays. The implications of the tissue concentrations of Cry1Ab in MON 810, and baseline susceptibility recorded in the current study, for insect-resistance management are discussed.
Keywords:Chilo partellus  Susceptibility to Cry1Ab  Screening of Bt corn  Insect-resistance management
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