Absolute vs. relative machine strength as predictors of function in older adults |
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| Authors: | Knutzen Kathleen M Brilla Lorraine Caine Dennis Chalmers Gordon Gunter Kathy Schot Philip |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Physical Education, Health, and Recreation, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington 98225, USA. kathy.knutzen@wwu.edu |
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| Abstract: | This study examined the relationship between absolute and relative (1 repetition maximum/LBM) strength vs. 13 different functional measurements in 143 older adults (mean = 70.28, standard deviation = 7.90 years). Strength for 11 machine lifts was determined using a predicted 1-repetition maximal strength measurement. Zero-order correlation results between absolute and relative strength vs. function measures demonstrated very weak to moderate correlations in the range of 0.02-0.57 and 0.01-0.44, respectively, with the lowest correlations present between strength and balance measures and the highest correlations present between strength and the carrying task (p
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