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蕤核叶片化学成分的研究
引用本文:王艺苗,邰源临,张强,朱广龙,魏学智.蕤核叶片化学成分的研究[J].中国野生植物资源,2012,31(5):44-48.
作者姓名:王艺苗  邰源临  张强  朱广龙  魏学智
作者单位:1. 山西师范大学生命科学学院,山西临汾,041000
2. 水利部水土保持植物开发管理中心,北京,100083
摘    要:通过对蕤核叶片化学成分进行定性检测,测出其含有蛋白质、氨基酸、多肽类、生物碱、糖类、黄酮类、有机酸、蒽醌类、酚类和鞣质、挥发油和皂甙这些物质。对不同叶位生物碱和黄酮类物质分布规律进行研究,发现随着叶位降低,两类物质含量呈现先增加后减小的规律,高含量部位分布于第三、四叶位。同时,随着叶位降低,不同叶位叶面积逐渐增加,变化差异显著。

关 键 词:蕤核  化学成分  叶位  黄酮类物质  生物碱

Research on Chemical Constituent in Leaves of Prinsepia uniflora Batal.
Wang Yimiao , Tai Yuanlin , Zhang Qiang , Zhu Guanglong , Wei Xuezhi.Research on Chemical Constituent in Leaves of Prinsepia uniflora Batal.[J].Chinese Wild Plant Resources,2012,31(5):44-48.
Authors:Wang Yimiao  Tai Yuanlin  Zhang Qiang  Zhu Guanglong  Wei Xuezhi
Institution:1.College of Life Sciences,Shanxi Normal University,Shanxi 041000,China;2.Plant Development and Management Center for Soil and Water Conservation,Ministry of Water Resources,Beijing 100083,China)
Abstract:Based on the chemical constituent detection of leaves of Prinsepia uniflora Batal.,several kinds of substances were detected such as protein,amino acid,peptides,alkaloids,carbohydrate,flavonoids,organic acids,anthraquinones,phenols,tannin,volatile oil and saponins.Reseraching on distributing rules of the content of alkaloids and flavonoids in different position of leaves showed that the content first increased and then decreased as the position of leaves dropped.At the same time,the largest content of alkaloids and flavonoids located in the third and the fourth position of leaves.Meanwhile,area of leaves at different position increase obviously.
Keywords:Prinsepia uniflora Batal    chemical constituent  position of leaves  flavonoids  alkaloids
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