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Developmental changes in gangliosides during myogenesis of a rat myoblast cell line and its drug resistant variants.
Authors:R Whatley  S K Ng  J Rogers  W C McMurray  B D Sanwal
Institution:Department of Biochemistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 5C1
Abstract:Cloned cells of a myoblast line show the presence of GM3, GM2, GM1 and GD1a gangliosides. The amount of GM3, GM2 and GM1 gangliosides does not vary significantly during the differentiation of myoblasts to myotubes. However, the concentration of GD1a transiently increases almost 3-fold just prior to the fusion of myoblasts and returns to the basal levels in the myotubes. Mutant myoblasts selected for 5-azacytidine resistance and unable to fuse produce only GM3 and traces of GM2. We conclude that GD1a probably participates in the fusion process through yet unknown mechanism.
Keywords:GLC  gas-liquid chromatography  HGPRTase  hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase  SDS  sodium dodecyl sulfate  TLC  thin layer chromatography
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