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[1-14C] Acetate assimilation by obligate methylotrophs,Pseudomonas methanica and Methylosinus trichosporium
Authors:R N Patel  S Louise Hoare  D S Hoare
Institution:(1) Department of Microbiology, University of Texas, 78712 Austin, Texas, USA;(2) Present address: Corporate Research Laboratories, Exxon Research and Engineering Co., P.O. Box 45, Linden, N.J. 07036, USA;(3) Present address: Department of Bacteriology, University of California, 90024 Los Angeles, CA, USA
Abstract:The oxidation of one carbon compounds (methane, methanol, formaldehyde, formate) and primary alcohols (ethanol, propanol, butanol) supported the assimilation of 1-14C]acetate by cell suspensions of type I obligate methylotroph; Pseudomonas methanica, Texas strain, and type II obligate methylotroph, Methylosinus trichosporium, strain PG. The amount of oxygen consumed and substrate oxidized correlated with the amount of 1-14C]acetate assimilated during oxidation of C-1 compounds and primary alcohols.Oxidation of methanol, formaldehyde, and primary alcohols in extracts of Pseudomonas methanica, Texas strain, and Methylosinus trichosporium, strain PG, was catalyzed by a phenazine methosulfate linked, ammonium ion dependent methanol dehydrogenase. The oxidation of aldehydes was catalyzed by a phenazine methosulfate linked, ammonium ion independent aldehyde dehydrogenase. Formate was oxidized by a NAD+ linked formate dehydrogenase.Deceased.This work was supported by Grant GB 8173 from the National Science Foundation and by a grant from the Robert A. Welch Foundation.
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