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Aurophilic interaction in gold(I) thiosaccharinates: Synthesis, characterization, crystal structures and DFT theoretical study
Authors:Mariana Dennehy  Oscar V. Quinzani  Ricardo M. Ferullo  Alejandro Granados
Affiliation:a INQUISUR, Departamento de Química, Universidad Nacional del Sur, Avda. Alem 1253, B8000CPB Bahía Blanca, Argentina
b Departamento de Física, Universidad Nacional del Sur, Avda. Alem 1253, B8000CPB Bahía Blanca, Argentina
c INFIQC, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, C.P. 5000, Córdoba, Argentina
d Laboratório de Materiais Inorgánicos, Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa María, 97105-900 Santa María, RS, Brazil
Abstract:The reaction of gold with thiosaccharin ligand and additional phosphorous coligands is studied. Four new Au(I) complexes with thiosaccharinate as coordinating counteranion: [Au(tsac)(PPh3)], [Au2(tsac)2(dppm)]·EtOH, Au2(tsac)2(dppe)·EtOH, and Au(tsac)(Htsac)2·0.25 EtOH (tsac: thiosaccharinate, C6H4C(S)NSO2, dppm: bis(diphenylphosphino)methane, dppe: bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane) were synthesized and characterized by means of spectroscopic techniques (IR, UV-Vis, and 1H, 13C and 13P NMR). The crystal structure of two of them, [Au(tsac)(PPh3)] and [Au2(tsac)2(dppm)]·EtOH, were solved applying single crystal X-ray diffraction and studied using the density functional theory (DFT) formalism. In the latter, the aurophilic interaction between the two gold centers was analyzed and theoretically confirmed.
Keywords:Gold   Thiosaccharinate   X-ray diffraction   Phosphines   Aurophilicity   DFT
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