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Synthesis, crystal structure and characterization of alkali metal hydroxoantimonates
Authors:Alexey A Mikhaylov  Andrei V Churakov  Judith AK Howard  Subramanian Bharathi  Petr V Prikhodchenko
Institution:a Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii Prosp. 31, Moscow 119991, Russia
b Department of Chemistry, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK
c The Casali Institute of Applied Chemistry, The Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Abstract:Several alkali metal hydroxoantimonates, K2Sb(O)(OH)5], NaSb(OH)6], CsSb(OH)6] and Cs2Sb2(μ-O)2(OH)8] were isolated from aqueous solutions and characterized by single crystal and powder X-ray diffraction studies and by FTIR and thermal analysis. Crystal structures involving Sb(O)(OH)5]2− were never anticipated before, and this is also the first disclosure of a dinuclear antimonate Sb2(μ-O)2(OH)8]2−. Aqueous antimonate solutions of different pH were studied by high resolution electrospray mass spectrometry showing pH indifferent spectra and predominance of the mono and dinuclear antimonate species at pH 4-10.
Keywords:Antimonite  Antimony  Hydroxo complex  Crystal structure  Mass spectrometry
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