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Expression and secretion of outer surface protein (OSP-A) of Borrelia burgdorferi from Escherichia coli
Authors:Yung-Fu Chang  Tsai-Ling Lauderdale  Woo Y Lee  Sang J Shin  Richard H Jacobson  Max J Appel  Donald H Lein
Institution:Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA; James A. Baker Institute for Animal Health, Department of Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA
Abstract:Abstract Outer surface protein A (OspA) is encoded by the ospA gene from Borrelia burgdorferi . This protein induces immunity against infection in mice. The cloning and expression of OspA in Escherichia coli have been previously described, but the secretion of OspA into culture media in E. coli has not yet been reported. In this report we demonstrate that a chimeric OspA protein was secreted into culture media by E. coli when it also harbors the hemolysin secretion genes hlyBD . The OspA fusion protein was also overexpressed from a T7 promoter and purified by immobilized metal ion chromatography. This was possible because the fusion protein contains ix histidyl residues in its N-terminus.
Keywords:Borrelia burgdorferi            OspA  Secretion  Overexpression
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