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Anticarcinogenic Reactivity of Copper-Dischiffbases with Superoxide Dismutase-Like Activity
Abstract:CuPu(Py)2 and CuPu(Im)2, two novel dischiffbase coordinated low Mr active centre analogues of Cu2, Zn2 superoxide dismutase, were shown to effectively catalyze the production of hydroxyl radicals in the presence and absence of TPA activated polymorphonuclear leukocytes. These stable copper chelates exhibited a pronounced anticarcinogenic reactivity in male Sprague Dawley rats implanted with Walker 256 carcinosarcoma cells. When four doses of 5°mol/kg CuPu(Py)2 and CuPu(Im)2, respectively, were administered intratumorally, reduction in tumor size, delay of metastasis and a significant increase in survival of the hosts were observed, resulting in 75% of total remissions. 60% of the animals recovered totally from the carcinosarcoma, when CuPu(Py)2 was applicated intravenously.
Keywords:Dischiffbase coordinated low Mr copper chelates  SOD mimetic activity of  TPA activated PMNs  lucigenin mediated chemiluminescence in unseparated human blood  Walker 256 carcinosarcoma
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