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The Dibromothymoquinone Effect on Membrane Potential Generation in Rhodospirillum rubrum Chromatophores
Abstract:2,5-Dibromo-3-methyl-6-isopropyl benzoqui-none (DBMIB) inhibits the light-dependent membrane potential generation in Rhodospirillum rubrum chromatophores. The inhibition is relieved by electron donors and is obviously due to oxidation of the photosynthetic electron transfer chain components. In addition, high DBMIB concentrations elicit another effect probably caused by disruption of quinone functions in chromatophores. However, in quinone-depleted chromatophores and proteoliposomes containing the P-870 reaction center and light-harvesting antenna complexes, DBMIB stimulates membrane potential generation in the light, probably restoring some of the quinone-dependent processes in the membrane. DBMIB inhibits the inorganic pyrophosphate- and ATP-in-duced membrane potential generation in chromatophores.
Keywords:membrane potential  dibromothymoquinone  photosynthetic electron transport  A Tpase  pyrophosphatase  chromatophores  Rhodospirillum rubrum
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