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Stimulation of erythroid cells adenylate cyclase by soluble factors
Authors:Carole Beaumont  Jean-Pierre Piau  Siegmund Fischer  Jean Delaunay  Georges Schapira
Abstract:Soluble factors obtained from human, rat and rabbit erythroid cell lysates are capable to stimulate basal and hormone activated adenylate cyclase of erythroid cell membranes from homologous sources. Extensive dialysis and removal of hemoglobin from the soluble factors do not modify their activity. Human erythrocyte soluble factors stimulate the human reticulocyte enzyme. Nevertheless human erythrocyte adenylate cyclase is not stimulated by either of the soluble factors. The presence of active soluble factors in human erythrocytes where the adenylate cyclase is no longer sensitive to these factors, as well as to guanylnucleotides or protaglandins, indicates that the enzyme has been altered during the maturation processes.
Keywords:cAMP  adenosine 3′, 5′-monophosphate  EGTA  ethylene glycol bis-(aminoethyl)-tetraacetic acid  SDS  sodium dodecyl sulfate  Gpp(NH)p  5′-guanylyl immidodiphosphate  NaF  sodium fluoride  DTT  dithiothreitol  AC  adenylate cyclase
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