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Completion of the amino acid sequence of papain
Authors:S. S. Husain and G. Lowe
Affiliation:The Dyson Perrins Laboratory, University of Oxford
Abstract:Papain was inhibited with bromo[2-(14)C]acetic acid, the tertiary structure of the inhibited enzyme was unfolded and the disulphide bridges were reduced with mercaptoethanol and aminoethylated. Digestion with trypsin gave a radioactive peptide consisting of residues 18-58 inclusive and containing therefore the sequence of the thirteen unknown residues 29-41 in the primary sequence of papain. This peptide was digested with pepsin to give a radioactive peptide consisting of residues 18-47, which after digestion with 0.4m-hydrochloric acid gave a radioactive peptide consisting of residues 24-43 inclusive. Further digestion with 6m-hydrochloric acid gave peptides that were used to determine the sequence: Ser-Ala-Val-Val-Thr-Ile-Glx-Gly-Ile-Ile-Lys-Ile-Arg for the residues 29-41, so completing the amino acid sequence of papain.
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