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Robertsonian polymorphism in plaice, Pleuronectes platessa L., and cod, Gadus morhua L., (Pisces Pleuronectiformes and Gadiformes)
Authors:Z. Fan, D. P. Fox,&dagger  
Affiliation:Heilongjiang Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fisheries Sciences, 20 Huaxing 5th Street, Harbin, 150076, P. R. C.;Department of Genetics, University of Aberdeen, 2 Tilly drone Avenue, Aberdeen AB9 2TN, U.K.
Abstract:Karyotypic analysis of plaice, Pleuronectes platessa L., and cod, Gadus morhua L., revealed that the chromosome numbers in both species vary but that chromosome arm numbers (NF) stay constant. The C-, Q- and R-banding patterns also confirmed that the population of plaice studied shows Robertsonian polymorphism. The tendency of reduction in chromosome number in fishes suggests that Robertsonian fusions play a role in karyotype evolution in fishes.
Keywords:Pleuronectes platessa    Gadus morhua    chromosome banding    Robertsonian polymorphism
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