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Distribution of reverse gyrase in representative species of eubacteria and archaebacteria
Authors:RG Collin  HW Morgan  DR Musgrave  RM Daniel
Institution:Department of Biological Sciences, University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand
Abstract:Reverse gyrase is a topoisomerase which positively supercoils closed circular plasmid DNA. Reverse gyrase activity is restricted to the thermoacidophilic group of archaebacteria. Thermophilic methanogens and eubacteria and all mesophilic organisms screened had no reverse gyrase activity. The result supports the deep phylogenetic divergence in archaebacterial evolution.
Keywords:Archaebacterium  Reverse gyrase  Topoisomerase  Thermoacidophiles  DNA gyrase
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