| 埃博拉出血热及埃博拉病毒的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 许黎黎,张连峰. 埃博拉出血热及埃博拉病毒的研究进展[J]. 中国实验动物学杂志, 2011, 0(1): 70-74 |
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| 作者姓名： | 许黎黎 张连峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国医学科学院实验动物研究所,北京协和医学院比较医学中心,北京100021 |
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| 基金项目： | 科技重大专项-艾滋病和病毒性肝炎等重大传染病防治（2009ZX10004-402;2009ZX10004-503）; 卫生公益性行业科研专项项目（200802036）; 中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费（DWS200905） |
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| 摘 要： | 埃博拉病毒可以引起一种人畜共患烈性传染病,即埃博拉出血热,此病于1976年始发于埃博拉河流域,并且于该区域严重流行,故而得名。人类一旦感染埃博拉病毒,死亡率可高达88%,从而引起医学界的广泛关注,世界卫生组织已将埃博拉病毒列为对人类危害最为严重的病毒之一。深入地了解埃博拉出血热及埃博拉病毒,及其致病机理,对于埃博拉出血热的预防和控制具有非常重要的意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 埃博拉出血热 埃博拉病毒 |
Progress on Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever and Ebola Viruses |
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| XU Li-li,ZHANG Lian-feng. Progress on Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever and Ebola Viruses[J]. Chinese Journal of Laboratory Animal Science, 2011, 0(1): 70-74 |
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| Authors: | XU Li-li ZHANG Lian-feng |
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| Affiliation: | (Institute of Laboratory Animal Science,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences(CAMS) ＆ Comparative Medicine Centre,Peking Union Medical Collage(PUMC),Beijing 100021,China) |
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| Abstract: | Ebola virus,which was first identified in 1976 during outbreaks in Ebola River vally,is an zoonotic pathogen that causes highly lethal hemorrhagic fever syndrome in human and nonhuman primates.Since the high mortality rates of Ebola viruses,up to 88% in humans,Ebola viruses are listed in the most dangerous viruses to humans by World Health Organization.Comprehending the characterization and pathogenesis of Ebola hemorrhagic fever and Ebola viruses,is very important for the prevention and control of this disease. |
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| Keywords: | Ebola hemorrhagic fever Ebola virus |
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