实验猴身份自动识别、自动捕捉、电子芯片数据信息管理系统的研制

目的通过电子芯片植入与识别技术和计算机管理系统对接,建立每只实验猴的数据档案,其中包括遗传谱系、生理数据、实验记录。方法通过建立实验猴的电子通道,以非接触方式通过计算机管理,应用射频识别信号系统,实现实验猴身份快速自动识别、自动捕捉、数据读写、电子档案信息管理、数据远程传输的目的,减少人为因素对实验猴的干扰和引起的应激反应。结果该系统的建立极大的减少了实验和饲养实验猴过程中捕捉猴的困难,身份识别困难,减少了对工作人员和实验猴的伤害,减轻了工作量,减低了人为因素对实验结果的干扰和动物应激反应对实验数据的影响。电子档案具有终身有效,随猴携带,全球唯一序列号,不可复制,不可仿制,标签唯一性。结论实验猴身份自动识别、自动捕捉、电子芯片数据信息管理系统的研制成功,为实验动物个体电子档案建立和群体数据库的管理提供了一种高速、有效、科学、可靠的计算机管理手段,改变通道模式即可应用于大型凶猛动物或不适合人接触捕捉动物的识别和管理,具有广泛的应用前景,目前在国内外尚无同类系统。

Development of an Electronic Chip Data and Management System for Automatic Identification and Automatic Capture of Monkeys

Objective To establish an electronic chip data and management system for automatic identification and automatic capture of laboratory monkeys in order to improve the laboratory animal management work.Methods To establish a computer-controlled management system based on the technology of electronic chip implantation and automatic identification to record the data of each monkey,including genetic lineage,physiological data and experimental record,non-touch automatic capture,data reading and writing,electronic record management and remote transmission of data.This working system will considerably reduce the disturbance to experimental monkeys by human factors and stress reaction.Results The application of this system demonstrated that it is practical and easy to use and considerably facilitate the monkey capture and identity recognition during experiment and breeding.Every monkey had the only serial number in its life.This system enabled the working staff to reduce personnel injuries,workload and disturbance to the experimental monkeys.Conclusions A computer-controlled system of automatic identity recognition and automatic capture for laboratory monkeys has been successfully developed.This system provides a scientific,fast and effective computer management mode to create electronic records and managing colony database of monkeys.It can also be adopted to manage large or feral beasts by changing its channels,and has a bright future of application.To our knowledge this is an unique management system and so far is not available elsewhere.