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Spiromastix saturnispora,a new species from indonesian soil
Authors:Shigeru Uchiyama  Seigo Kamiya  Shun-ichi Udagawa
Institution:(1) Exploratory Research Laboratories, Tsukuba Research Institute, Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 3, Ookubo, Tsukubashi, 300-33 Ibaraki, Japan;(2) Nodai Research Institute, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1-1-1, Sakuragaoka, Setagaya-ku, 156 Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:Spiromastix saturnispora, isolated from a soil sample collected from central Java in Indonesia, is described and illustrated as a new species. The new species was compared with the type ofSpiromastix, S. warcupii, and is similar in having brownish ascomata with a peridium of a loose network of delicate hyphae, peridial appendages which are curved in the manner of a scimitar and never completely coiled, and the absence of an anamorph. The ascospores ofS. saturnispora are characterized as large oblate, 3.2–4.8 × 2.5–3µm, punctate, and with an equatorial rim, which serves to distinguish the species fromS. warcupii and other known species.
Keywords:ascomycete  Onygenales  soil-borne fungus  Spiromastix saturnispora
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