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豚草发生地土壤动物的初步研究
引用本文:孙刚,殷秀琴,祖元刚.豚草发生地土壤动物的初步研究[J].生态学报,2002,22(4):608-611.
作者姓名:孙刚  殷秀琴  祖元刚
作者单位:1. 东北师范大学国家草地生态工程实验室,长春,130024;东北林业大学森林植物生态学开放研究实验室,哈尔滨,150040
2. 东北师范大学国家草地生态工程实验室,长春,130024
3. 东北林业大学森林植物生态学开放研究实验室,哈尔滨,150040
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划资助项目 ( G2 0 0 0 0 1 86 0 6 )
摘    要:土壤动物个体数量和类群数随着际的推进而增加,8月份达到最高值。8月份和9月份,豚草发生地土壤动物个体数量和类群数明显少于对照样地。豚草对于土壤动物的抑制作用具有类群上的选择性,对线虫类和线蚓类的抑制作用更强。豚草对土壤动物的影响,生殖生长期大于营养生长期,普通豚草大于三裂叶豚草,豚草纯群落大于豚草与其它植物混生群落。

关 键 词:豚草发生地  土壤动物  群落特征  动态  恶性害草
文章编号:1000-0933(2002)04-0608-04
收稿时间:2000/4/28 0:00:00
修稿时间:2001/11/10 0:00:00

Preliminary Studies on Soil Animals in a Ragweed Habitat
SUN Gang,YIN Xiuqin and ZU Yuangang.Preliminary Studies on Soil Animals in a Ragweed Habitat[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2002,22(4):608-611.
Authors:SUN Gang  YIN Xiuqin and ZU Yuangang
Institution:National Laboratory of Grassland Ecological Engineering; Northeast Normal University; Changchun; China
Abstract:The number of individuals and groups of soil animals increased with the proceeding of growth seasons and attained the maximum value in August.In August and September,the number of individuals and groups of soil animals in ragweed habitats was remarkably less than that in other habitats.Ragweeds showed selective containment on soil animal groups,and it was more significant for Nematoda and Enchytraeidae.The impacts of ragweed on soil animals in reproductive period exceeded that in vegetative period,that of A.artemisiifolia exceeded that of A.trifida, that in pure ragweed community exceeded that in the community with ragweed and other plants.
Keywords:ragweed habitat  soil animals  community characteristic  dynamic
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