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安徽省野生兰花资源多样性研究
引用本文:朱明雯,汪 天,李仁韵.安徽省野生兰花资源多样性研究[J].中国野生植物资源,2014(2):31-36.
作者姓名:朱明雯  汪 天  李仁韵
作者单位:[1]安徽农业大学园艺学院,安徽合肥230036 [2]安徽神韵花卉研究所,安徽合肥230000
基金项目:安徽农业大学稳定和引进人才科研项目(wd2006-2)资助.
摘    要:通过对安徽省野生兰花资源的调查,发现安徽省野生兰花资源主要集中于皖西大别山山区及皖南山区,共有野生兰花资源34属、56种,是华东地区盛产地之一,也是全国乃至世界兰花资源的重要来源;以少种属和寡种属为主;生活类型以地生为主;垂直分布格局上呈一定规律分布;安徽省兰科植物属分布区类型可以划分为9类型3变型,明显的温带和亚热带过渡的特点;另外就安徽省的兰花资源现状提出了保护建议。

关 键 词:安徽省  野生兰花  多样性  保护建议

Study on the Diversity of Wild Orchid Resources in Anhui Province
Zhu Mingwen,Wang Tian,Li Renyun.Study on the Diversity of Wild Orchid Resources in Anhui Province[J].Chinese Wild Plant Resources,2014(2):31-36.
Authors:Zhu Mingwen  Wang Tian  Li Renyun
Institution:1. College of Horticulture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; 2. Anhui Shenyun Flower Research Institute, Hefei 230000, China)
Abstract:Investigation showed that the wild Orchids resources are concentrated upon Ta-pieh Mountains and Wannan Mountains, there were 34 genera 56 species of wild Orchids in Anhui Province. It was one of the main producing area of the East China and the important origin of the world. Mainly small genera and species;the main life style is Epiphytic Orchid. The vertical distribution pattern of the wild Orchid re- source in Anhui was regular. The geographical elements of orchid were divided into nine types and three variants, the obvious transition characteristics of temperate orchids and subtropical. To counter the Or- chids resources in Anhui Province, some propositions were made to protect the resources.
Keywords:Anhui Province  wild Orchids  diversity  conservation
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