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Genetic dissection of top three leaf traits in rice using progenies from a japonica × indica cross
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Genetic dissection of top three leaf traits in rice using progenies from a japonica × indica cross
Changbin Yin,Huihui Li,Zhigang Zhao,Zhiquan Wang,Shijia Liu,Liangming Chen,Xi Liu,Yunlu Tian,Juan Ma,Lidong Xu,Dashuang Zhang,Susong Zhu,Danting Li,Jianmin Wan,Jiankang Wang. Genetic dissection of top three leaf traits in rice using progenies from a japonica × indica cross[J]. Journal of integrative plant biology, 2017, 59(12): 866-880. DOI: 10.1111/jipb.12597
Authors:Changbin Yin  Huihui Li  Zhigang Zhao  Zhiquan Wang  Shijia Liu  Liangming Chen  Xi Liu  Yunlu Tian  Juan Ma  Lidong Xu  Dashuang Zhang  Susong Zhu  Danting Li  Jianmin Wan  Jiankang Wang
Affiliation:1. The National Key Facility for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement, and Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China;2. National Key Laboratory for Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Research Center of Jiangsu Plant Gene Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China;3. Rice Research Institute, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanchang 330200, China;4. Rice Research Institute, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, China;5. Rice Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, China
Abstract:The size of the top three leaves of rice plants is strongly associated with yield; thus, it is important to consider quantitative traits representing leaf size(e.g.,length and width) when breeding novel rice varieties.It is challenging to measure such traits on a large scale in the field, and little is known about the genetic factors that determine the size of the top three leaves. In the present study, a population of recombinant inbred lines(RILs) and reciprocal single chromosomal segment substitution lines(SSSLs) derived from the progeny of a japonica Asominori ? indica IR24 cross were grown under four diverse environmental conditions. Six morphological traits associated with leaf size were measured,namely length and width of the flag, second and third leaves. In the RIL population, 49 QTLs were identified that clustered in 30 genomic region. Twenty-three of these QTLs were confirmed in the SSSL population. A comparison with previously reported genes/QTLs revealed eight novel genomic regions that contained uncharacterized ORFs associated with leaf size. The QTLs identified in this study can be used for markerassisted breeding and for fine mapping of novel genetic elements controlling leaf size in rice.
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