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花形态形成的分子遗传学
引用本文:曹秋芬,孙海峰,孟玉平.花形态形成的分子遗传学[J].中国生物工程杂志,2005,25(B04):100-106.
作者姓名:曹秋芬  孙海峰  孟玉平
作者单位:[1]山西省农业生物技术研究中心,山西太原030031 [2]山西大学化学与化工学院,山西太原030006
摘    要:花由茎顶分生组织的少数细胞分化而来。花的分生组织进行活跃的细胞分裂,并逐步分化形成萼片、花瓣、雄蕊和雌蕊4个器官。这些器官的性质由花的“同源异型基因”决定,决定花的器官数和对称性等的基因族也在起作用。就目前对这些基因族的研究进展做些探讨。

关 键 词:  形态形成  ABC模型
收稿时间:2004-02-10
修稿时间:2004-12-09

Molecular Genetics of Flower Morphogenesis
CAO qiu-fen,SUN hai-feng, MENG Yu-ping.Molecular Genetics of Flower Morphogenesis[J].China Biotechnology,2005,25(B04):100-106.
Authors:CAO qiu-fen  SUN hai-feng  MENG Yu-ping
Institution:1. Agricultural Biotechnology Center of Shanxi Province Taiyuan 030031, China;2. Chemistry and Chemical Engineering College of Shanxi University Taiyuan 030006, China
Abstract:Flowers are differentiated flom a few cells on the stem apical meristem of a plant. Floral meristem undertake cell divisions actively and differentiate into sepals, petals, stamens and carpels gradually. These floral organs are specified by floral homeotic genes, as well as genes which specify the number and symmetry of floral organ. The progress of these genes are eluminated in this paper.
Keywords:Flower Morphogenesis ABC model
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