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综述——新型纳米生物材料的研发:医学纳米颗粒对类细胞膜作用的仿真研究进展
引用本文:顾宁,林绪波.综述——新型纳米生物材料的研发:医学纳米颗粒对类细胞膜作用的仿真研究进展[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2013,40(10):918-924.
作者姓名:顾宁  林绪波
作者单位:东南大学生物科学与医学工程学院,生物电子学国家重点实验室,江苏省生物材料与器件重点实验室,南京 210096,东南大学生物科学与医学工程学院,生物电子学国家重点实验室,江苏省生物材料与器件重点实验室,南京 210096
基金项目:国家重大科学研究计划项目(2011CB933503), 教育部博士研究生学术新人奖
摘    要:细胞膜是包围细胞质、维持细胞内部组分动态平衡的一个半透膜,参与细胞黏附、离子传导、信号传导等分子生物学过程.类细胞膜提供了有效的模型研究这些生物学过程,故而分子层面上研究医学纳米颗粒对类细胞膜的作用有助于评估纳米颗粒的生物安全性以及促进纳米颗粒的生物医学应用.本文初步探讨了医学纳米颗粒对类细胞膜作用的仿真研究进展,并在此基础上结合膜生物物理学的研究热点对后续的研究进行了展望.

关 键 词:医学纳米颗粒,类细胞膜,吸附,跨膜,仿真
收稿时间:2013/6/19 0:00:00
修稿时间:2013/6/19 0:00:00

Review: The Interactions of Medical Nanoparticles With Model Cell Membrane:a Review of Simulation Studies
GU Ning and LIN Xu-Bo.Review: The Interactions of Medical Nanoparticles With Model Cell Membrane:a Review of Simulation Studies[J].Progress In Biochemistry and Biophysics,2013,40(10):918-924.
Authors:GU Ning and LIN Xu-Bo
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biomaterials and Devices, School of Biological Science and State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biomaterials and Devices, School of Biological Science
Abstract:Cell membrane is a thin semi-permeable membrane that surrounds the cytoplasm and protects the homeostasis of internal components of a cell, which is also involved in a variety of molecular biological processes such as cell adhesion, ion conductivity and cell signaling. Model cell membrane may provide an efficient alternative for studying these processes. Hence, studying the interactions between medical nanoparticles and model cell membrane may play an important role in evaluating the biosafety of nanoparticles and promoting the biomedical applications of nanoparticles. In this paper, we reviewed the recent progresses of simulation studies of the interactions between medical nanoparticles and model cell membrane. And on this basis, we proposed the future research directions considering the focuses of modern membrane biophysics.
Keywords:medical nanoparticles  model cell membrane  adsorption  translocation  simulations
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