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A high throughput method to screen companion bacterium for 2-keto-l-gulonic acid biosynthesis by co-culturing Ketogulonicigenium vulgare
Authors:Yibo Zhu  Jidong Liu  Jie Liu  Guocheng Du  Jingwen Zhou  Jian Chen
Institution:1. School of Biotechnology and Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China;3. School of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Changshu Institute of Technology, Changshu, Jiangsu 215500, China;4. Jiangsu Jiangshan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Jingjiang 214500, China
Abstract:Bacillus megaterium is widely used as companion bacterium in the two-step biosynthesis of 2-keto-l-gulonic acid (2-KLG) by Ketogulonicigenium vulgare. To screen efficiently target companion strains from large numbers of random mutants, a screen method based on spectrophotometry and 24-well microtiter plates was developed and validated on an integrated library of 450 transposon random insertional mutants and two sporulation-defective mutants. The co-culture processes were classified into three groups (low, intermediate and high performance) by K-mean clustering analysis. In addition, mutant m71 was successfully screened out from the library. The substrate conversion ratio of m71 and K. vulgare co-culture process after 72 h was decreased by about 38% compared with that of the wild-type co-culture process in 750 ml flasks. These results indicated that the proposed high throughput method is feasible for screening target companions for the co-culture process of 2-KLG biosynthesis.
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