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Limited dispersal in mobile hunter–gatherer Baka Pygmies
Authors:Paul Verdu  Rapha?l Leblois  Alain Froment  Sylvain Théry  Serge Bahuchet  Fran?ois Rousset  Evelyne Heyer  Renaud Vitalis
Abstract:Hunter–gatherer Pygmies from Central Africa are described as being extremely mobile. Using neutral genetic markers and population genetics theory, we explored the dispersal behaviour of the Baka Pygmies from Cameroon, one of the largest Pygmy populations in Central Africa. We found a strong correlation between genetic and geographical distances: a pattern of isolation by distance arising from limited parent–offspring dispersal. Our study suggests that mobile hunter–gatherers do not necessarily disperse over wide geographical areas.
Keywords:African Pygmies  dispersal  isolation by distance  microsatellites  population genetics
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