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Activity of Antheridiogen from the Fern Anemia phyllitidis in Three Flowering Plant Bioassays
Authors:PAMELA B. SHARP,GEORGE W. KEITT,HAROLD H. CLUM,Jr., ULRICH NÄ  F
Affiliation:Kitchawan Research Laboratory of the Brooklyn Botanic Garden, Ossining, N.Y. 10562;(U.N.) Laboratory of Plant Morphogenesis, Manhattan College, Bronx, N.Y. 10471
Abstract:Pure samples of the antheridiogen of Anemia phyllitidis (AAn) were tested for their ability to affect the growth of dwarf corn (d5) and lettuce seedlings, and to influence α-amylase production by barley half-seeds. Stimulation of dwarf corn growth and barley amylase production was, on a molar basis, from 1/2 to 1/250 that given by GA3. In lettuce, AAn had a synergistic effect with low levels of GA3; alone, AAn was inhibitory or ineffective. Therefore, in addition to having a close chemical resemblance to gibberellin, AAn induces similar, but not identical physiological responses in flowering plants as well as ferns.
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