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茶多酚对稻瘟病菌的抑制作用及抑菌机理
引用本文:汪金莲,邱业先,扶教龙,韩俊,冯稳. 茶多酚对稻瘟病菌的抑制作用及抑菌机理[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2011, 23(5): 918-922
作者姓名:汪金莲  邱业先  扶教龙  韩俊  冯稳
作者单位:苏州科技学院化生学院,苏州,215009
基金项目:国家自然科学基金([2003]30260050)
摘    要:用不同浓度茶多酚对稻瘟病菌进行抑菌和抑菌机理研究。结果表明,不同浓度的茶多酚对稻瘟病菌菌丝生长和分生孢子萌发具有很强的抑制作用。随着茶多酚浓度的增加,其抑制作用增强,其中5.00 mg/mL和10.00 mg/mL抑制效果最好,其抑制率高达100%,且分生孢子畸形,细胞破裂,原生质外溢。其作用机理主要是破坏菌体的细胞膜结构,抑制CAT、POD酶活,使其丧失细胞膜的屏障和酶系的保护功能,最终导致菌体生长受到抑制或死亡。

关 键 词:茶多酚  稻瘟菌  抑制作用  抑菌机理

Inhibitive Effect of Tea-polyphenols on Pyricularia oryzae and Its Mechanism
WANG Jin-lian,QIU Ye-xian,FU Jiao-long,HAN Jun,FENG Wen. Inhibitive Effect of Tea-polyphenols on Pyricularia oryzae and Its Mechanism[J]. Natural Product Research and Development, 2011, 23(5): 918-922
Authors:WANG Jin-lian  QIU Ye-xian  FU Jiao-long  HAN Jun  FENG Wen
Affiliation:WANG Jin-lian,QIU Ye-xian,FU Jiao-long,HAN Jun,FENG Wen College of chemical and biology of university of science and technology of Suzhou,Suzhou 215009,China
Abstract:The inhibitive effect of tea-polyphenols(TP) on Pyricularia oryzae at different concentrations and the inhibitive mechanism were studied.The results showed that TP had strong inhibition on hytha growth and conidia germination.With the increasing of TP concentration,the inhibition was increased.The inhibitive efficiency at the concentrations of 5.00 mg/mL and 10.00 mg/mL was the highest,and the inhibitive ratio achieved 100%.The conidia distorted,the cell burst,and the protoplasm overflowed in this condition...
Keywords:tea-polyphenols  Pyricularia oryzae  inhibition  inhibitory mechanism  
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