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Evaluation of the taxonomic accuracy and pathogenicity prediction power of 16 primer sets amplifying single copy marker genes in the Pseudomonas syringae species complex
Authors:Chad Fautt  Kevin L. Hockett  Estelle Couradeau
Affiliation:1. Department of Plant Pathology and Environmental Microbiology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA;2. Department of Plant Pathology and Environmental Microbiology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA

Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA;3. Department of Ecosystem Science and Management, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA

Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA

Abstract:The Pseudomonas syringae species complex is composed of several closely related species of bacterial plant pathogens. Here, we used in silico methods to assess 16 PCR primer sets designed for broad identification of isolates throughout the species complex. We evaluated their in silico amplification rate in 2161 publicly available genomes, the correlation between pairwise amplicon sequence distance and whole genome average nucleotide identity, and trained naive Bayes classification models to quantify classification resolution. Furthermore, we show the potential for using single amplicon sequence data to predict type III effector protein repertoires, which are important determinants of host specificity and range.
Keywords:classification  effector proteins  PCR  Pseudomonas syringae  type III secretion system  virulence factors
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