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Proline Metabolism in Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders
Authors:Yuxiao Yao  Weiping Han
Affiliation:1.The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510180, China;2.Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore 138667
Abstract:Proline plays a multifaceted role in protein synthesis, redox balance, cell fate regulation, brain development, and other cellular and physiological processes. Here, we focus our review on proline metabolism in neurons, highlighting the role of dysregulated proline metabolism in neuronal dysfunction and consequently neurological and psychiatric disorders. We will discuss the association between genetic and protein function of enzymes in the proline pathway and the development of neurological and psychiatric disorders. We will conclude with a potential mechanism of proline metabolism in neuronal function and mental health.
Keywords:cell metabolism   neurological disease   neuron   proline   psychiatric disease
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