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Natural hybridization of two mussel species <Emphasis Type="Italic">Dreissena polymorpha</Emphasis> (Pallas, 1771) and <Emphasis Type="Italic">Dreissena bugensis</Emphasis> (Andrusov, 1897)
Authors:I S Voroshilova  V S Artamonova  A A Makhrov  Yu V Slyn’ko
Institution:(1) Department of Biology, Hamilton College, USA;(2) US Fish and Wildlife Service, Lower Great Lakes Fishery Resource Office, USA;(3) Department of Biological Sciences, State University of New York at Buffalo, USA;(4) Industry/University Center for Biosurfaces, State University of New York at Buffalo, USA;(5) Great Lakes Center for Environmental Research and Education, Buffalo State College, USA;(6) Present address: Department of Biology, Youngstown State University, One University Plaza, Youngstown, OH, 44555, USA;
Abstract:Dreissenids display a high diversity of shell morphology, and it is frequently difficult to ascribe some individuals from mixed populations to one of the two species, Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas, 1771) or D. bugensis (Andrusov, 1897). Presumably, such individuals may be interspecific hybrids. We have analyzed species-specific allozyme loci of the typical representatives of these two mussel species and putative interspecific hybrids. A natural interspecific hybrid between D. polymorpha and D. bugensis was discovered for the first time by genetic methods. It has been demonstrated that D. bugensis was a maternal parent.
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