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Long run coexistence in the chemostat with multiple species
Authors:Alain Rapaport,Denis Dochain,Jé    me Harmand
Affiliation:a UMR Analyse des Systèmes et Biométrie, INRA, 2 place Viala, 34090 Montpellier, France
b CESAME, Université Catholique de Louvain, 4-6 avenue G. Lema?ˆtre, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
c Laboratoire de Biotechnologies de l’Environnement, INRA, Avenue des étangs, 11100 Narbonne, France
Abstract:In this work we analyze the transient behavior of the dynamics of multiple species competing in a chemostat for a single resource, presenting slow/fast characteristics. We prove that coexistence among a subset of species, with growth functions close to each other, can last for a substantially long time. For these cases, we also show that the proportion of non-dominant species can be increasing before decreasing, under certain conditions on the initial distribution.
Keywords:Chemostat   Competition   Persistence   Slow-fast dynamics
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