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Maximum likelihood estimation of neutral model parameters for multiple samples with different degrees of dispersal limitation
Authors:Rampal S Etienne
Institution:Community and Conservation Ecology Group, Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Studies, University of Groningen, P.O. Box 14, 9750 AA Haren, The Netherlands
Abstract:In a recent paper, I presented a sampling formula for species abundances from multiple samples according to the prevailing neutral model of biodiversity, but practical implementation for parameter estimation was only possible when these samples were from local communities that were assumed to be equally dispersal limited. Here I show how the same sampling formula can also be used to estimate model parameters using maximum likelihood when the samples have different degrees of dispersal limitation. Moreover, it performs better than other, approximate, parameter estimation approaches. I also show how to calculate errors in the parameter estimates, which has so far been largely ignored in the development of and debate on neutral theory.
Keywords:Ewens sampling formula  Etienne sampling formula  Maximum likelihood  Fundamental biodiversity number  Fundamental dispersal number
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