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Mice immunization with live lactococci displaying a surface anchored HPV-16 E7 oncoprotein
Authors:Cortes-Perez Naima G  Bermúdez-Humarán Luis G  Le Loir Yves  Rodriguez-Padilla Cristina  Gruss Alexandra  Saucedo-Cárdenas Odila  Langella Philippe  Montes-de-Oca-Luna Roberto
Institution:Laboratorio de Inmunología y Virología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, San Nicolás de los Garza, N.L. 66450, Mexico.
Abstract:E7 oncoprotein of human papillomavirus-16 (HPV-16) is constitutively produced in cervical cancer (CxCa) and is a good candidate for the design of therapeutic vaccines. In this work, the nisin-controlled expression system was used to display the E7 protein at the cell surface of the food-grade Gram-positive bacterium Lactococcus lactis. An efficient cell wall anchoring of E7 was obtained. Intranasal administration of these recombinant lactococci in mice induced an HPV-16 E7-specific immune response. This is the first report of E7 cell wall anchoring in L. lactis and represents one more step towards the use of live food-grade bacteria to fight against CxCa.
Keywords:Lactococcus lactis            Cancer  Human papillomavirus  Vaccine  Immunogenic
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