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{delta}15N signatures of marine mesozooplankton and seston size fractions in Kiel Fjord, Baltic Sea
Authors:Sommer, Frank   Sommer, Ulrich
Affiliation:Leibniz-Institut Für Meereswissenschaften, Experimental Ecology, Düsternbrooker Weg 20, D-24105 Kiel, Germany
Abstract:The {delta}15N of marine mesozooplankton species was measured on fouroccasions. Significant differences were found between copepodsand meroplanktonic larvae, yet not between holoplanktonic species.On average, mesozooplankton was enriched by 3.4 ± 0.9{per thousand}relative to selected seston size fractions. Despite suggestingsmall differences (~0.5 to 1{per thousand}) in the {delta}15N of different phytoplanktontaxa on one occasion, the size fractionation procedure generallyproved inadequate in separating major taxonomic groups composingseston. This circumstance, and phase-shifts in the transmissionof rapid changes (>2{per thousand}) in seston {delta}15N to mesozooplankton complicatethe calculation of mesozooplankton trophic levels.
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