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Structure of the full‐length insecticidal protein Cry1Ac reveals intriguing details of toxin packaging into in vivo formed crystals
Authors:Eric J. Sturman  Timothy J. Rydel  Meiying Zheng  Jeffrey W. Seale  Sonya Franklin
Affiliation:Monsanto, GG4D 700 Chesterfield Parkway West, , Chesterfield, Missouri, 63017
Abstract:For almost half a century, the structure of the full‐length Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) insecticidal protein Cry1Ac has eluded researchers, since Bt‐derived crystals were first characterized in 1965. Having finally solved this structure we report intriguing details of the lattice‐based interactions between the toxic core of the protein and the protoxin domains. The structure provides concrete evidence for the function of the protoxin as an enhancer of native crystal packing and stability.
Keywords:insecticidal toxin  Bacillus thuringiensis  Cry1A  structure of full length toxin  insecticidal toxin mode of action  natural crystal packing
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