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精神分裂症患者皮纹a-b嵴线数波动性不对称的研究
引用本文:党洁,霍正浩,彭亮,陈银涛,焦海燕,陆宏,钟慧军,赵巍. 精神分裂症患者皮纹a-b嵴线数波动性不对称的研究[J]. 人类学学报, 2007, 26(1): 64-69
作者姓名:党洁  霍正浩  彭亮  陈银涛  焦海燕  陆宏  钟慧军  赵巍
作者单位:宁夏医学院医学遗传学与细胞生物学教研室,银川,750004;宁夏医学院医学遗传学与细胞生物学教研室,银川,750004;宁夏医学院医学遗传学与细胞生物学教研室,银川,750004;宁夏医学院医学遗传学与细胞生物学教研室,银川,750004;宁夏医学院医学遗传学与细胞生物学教研室,银川,750004;宁夏医学院医学遗传学与细胞生物学教研室,银川,750004;宁夏医学院医学遗传学与细胞生物学教研室,银川,750004;宁夏医学院医学遗传学与细胞生物学教研室,银川,750004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;宁夏医学院校科研和教改项目
摘    要:本文分析了精神分裂症患者134例(男性70例,女性64例)和正常对照人群331例(男性170例,女性161例)皮纹a-b嵴线数波动性不对称的分布特征。结果表明:⑴精神分裂症患者双手皮纹a-b嵴线数明显低于正常对照组(P<0.01),表现出明显增高。

关 键 词:精神分裂症  皮纹学  a-b嵴线数  波动性不对称  发育稳定性
文章编号:1000-3193(2007)01-0064-06
修稿时间:2005-12-192006-01-24

Fluctuating Asymmetry of Dermatoglyphic a-b Ridge Count in Individuals with Schizophrenia
DANG Jie,HUO Zheng-hao,PENG Liang,CHEN Yin-tao,JIAO Hai-yan,LU Hong,ZHONG Hui-jun,ZHAO Wei. Fluctuating Asymmetry of Dermatoglyphic a-b Ridge Count in Individuals with Schizophrenia[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 2007, 26(1): 64-69
Authors:DANG Jie  HUO Zheng-hao  PENG Liang  CHEN Yin-tao  JIAO Hai-yan  LU Hong  ZHONG Hui-jun  ZHAO Wei
Affiliation:Department of Medical Genetics and Cell Biology, Ningxia Medical College, Yinchuan 750004
Abstract:The purpose of this paper is to analyze the fluctuating asymmetry ( FA) of dermatoglyphic a-b ridge counts in individuals with schizophrenia from Ningxia, China. Fluctuating asymmetry refers to small random deviations from perfect symmetry in bilaterally paired structures. It is the result from interactions between developmental disturbance and developmental stability, and it has a low heritability. Fluctuating asymmetry can be as a measure of individual quality and also an indicator of developmental stability. Computing FA was done using the absolute differences between bilateral measurements ( calculated as FA = | R - L | ) . Inked dermatoglyphic samples were collected from individuals who gave their informed consent, and the required parameters for this research were analyzed. A random sample was taken from 134 people with schizophrenia ( 70 male and 64 female)and compared with 331 healthy controls ( 170 male and 161 female) . The results were that Individuals with schizophrenia had a reduced mean a-b ridge counts compared to the control group( P < 0.01); There was a significant difference between groups in FA of a-b ridge counts ( t= 2.668, P< 0.01) with individuals with schizophrenia having a significantly higher fluctuating asymmetry of a-b ridge counts; In a distribution of a-b ridge count, schizophrenia was significant different in the group of FA ≥10.It may indicate that people with schizophrenia had a higher developmental instability in their earlier fetation. These results may indicate that during the course of fetal development, the schizophrenia fetus is much more sensitized to a variety of external environments.
Keywords:Schizophrenia  Dermatoglyphic  a-b ridge count  Fluctuating asymmetry  Developmental stability
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