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Structure-activity relationship of wedelolactone analogues: structural requirements for inhibition of Na+, K+ -ATPase and binding to the central benzodiazepine receptor
Authors:Pôças Elisa S C  Lopes Daniele V S  da Silva Alcides J M  Pimenta Paulo H C  Leitão Fernanda B  Netto Chaquip D  Buarque Camilla D  Brito Flávia V  Costa Paulo R R  Noël François
Institution:Departamento de Farmacologia Básica e Clínica, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, RJ 21941-590, Brazil.
Abstract:Coumestans 2a-i, bearing different patterns of substitution in A- and D-rings, were synthesized and evaluated as inhibitors of kidney Na+, K+ -ATPase and ligands for the central benzodiazepine (BZP) receptor. The presence of a hydroxyl group in position 2 favours the effect on Na+, K+ -ATPase but decreases the affinity for the BZP receptor, allowing the design of more selective molecules than the natural wedelolactone. On the other hand, the presence of a catechol in ring D is important for the effect on both molecular targets.
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