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苹果绵蚜的生物学特性及其综合治理
引用本文:王西存,于毅,孙冬,周洪旭. 苹果绵蚜的生物学特性及其综合治理[J]. 华东昆虫学报, 2010, 19(4): 309-314
作者姓名:王西存  于毅  孙冬  周洪旭
作者单位:青岛农业大学农学与植物保护学院害虫生物防治技术研究所,山东青岛,266109;山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所,山东济南,250100;黄岛出入境检验检疫局,山东青岛,266555
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划,现代苹果产业技术体系建设,山东出入境检验检疫局科技项目
摘    要:苹果绵蚜是一种重要的外来人侵性害虫,在世界的各苹果种植区均有分布,对苹果造成严重危害。本文主要介绍了苹果绵蚜的生物学特性、发生危害特点以及各种防治措施,包括植物检疫、农业防治、生物防治、化学防治和抗性育种等,为在我国广大果区对苹果绵蚜进行综合治理提供依据。

关 键 词:外来入侵性害虫  苹果绵蚜  生物学特性  害虫综合治理

The biological characteristics and integrated control of Eriosoma lanigerum Hausmann
WANG Xi-cun,YU Yi,SUN Dong,ZHOU Hong-xu. The biological characteristics and integrated control of Eriosoma lanigerum Hausmann[J]. Entomological Journal of East China, 2010, 19(4): 309-314
Authors:WANG Xi-cun  YU Yi  SUN Dong  ZHOU Hong-xu
Affiliation:1. Institute for Biocontrol of Insect Pests, College of Agriculture and Plant Protection, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, Shandong 205109, China; 2. Institute of Plant Protection, Shandong Academy of Agrictdtural Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250100, China; 3. Huangdao Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,
Abstract:A Wooly apple aphid, Eriosoma lanigerum Hausmann, is one kind of invasive pests, which damaged apple trees seriously in almost all apple-growing areas. The biological characteristics, population dynamics and all kinds of control methods of Eriosoma lanigerurn Hausmann were recommended in this paper. It is suggested that plant quarantine, agrlcultural control, biological control, chemical control and cultivating resistant varieties should be used to control Eriosoma lanigerum Hausmann integratively, so as to provide the theoretical supports for the IPM of wooly apple aphid.
Keywords:invasive pest  Eriosoma lardgerum  biological characteristics  integrated pest management
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