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Tau overexpression impairs neuronal endocytosis by decreasing the GTPase dynamin 1 through the miR‐132/MeCP2 pathway
Authors:Ao‐Ji Xie  Tong‐Yao Hou  Wan Xiong  He‐Zhou Huang  Jie Zheng  Ke Li  Heng‐Ye Man  Ya‐Zhuo Hu  Zhi‐Tao Han  Hong‐Hong Zhang  Na Wei  Jian‐Zhi Wang  Dan Liu  Youming Lu  Ling‐Qiang Zhu
Abstract:Tauopathies are a class of neurodegenerative diseases that are characterized by pathological aggregation of tau protein, which is accompanied by synaptic disorders. However, the role of tau in endocytosis, a fundamental process in synaptic transmission, remains elusive. Here, we report that forced expression of human tau (hTau) in mouse cortical neurons impairs endocytosis by decreasing the level of the GTPase dynamin 1 via disruption of the miR‐132‐MeCP2 pathway; this process can also be detected in the brains of Alzheimer's patients and hTau mice. Our results provide evidence for a novel role of tau in the regulation of presynaptic function.
Keywords:dynamin 1  endocytosis  miR‐132  Tau
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