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Bioelectrochemical fuel cell and sensor based on a quinoprotein,alcohol dehydrogenase
Authors:Graham Davis  H.Allen O. Hill  William J. Aston  I. John Higgins  Antony P.F. Turner
Affiliation:Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford, OX1 3QR, UK;Biotechnology Centre, Cranfield Institute of Technology, Bedford MK43 0AL, UK
Abstract:A biofuel cell, yielding a stable and continuous low-power output, based on the enzymatic oxidation of methanol to formic acid has been designed and investigated. The homogeneous kinetics of the electrochemically-coupled enzymatic oxidation reaction were investigated and optimized. The biofuel cell also functioned as a sensitive method for the detection of primary alcohols. A method for medium-scale preparation of the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase [alcohol:(acceptor) oxidoreductase, EC 1.1.99.8] is described.
Keywords:Methanol  biofuel cell  sensor  alcohol dehydrogenase, EC 1.1.99.8  quinoprotein  cyclic voltammetry
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