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林网内蒸发水平分布规律的研究
引用本文:赵焕胤,朱劲伟.林网内蒸发水平分布规律的研究[J].应用生态学报,1994,5(2):138-143.
作者姓名:赵焕胤  朱劲伟
作者单位:中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所
基金项目:“七五”国家科技攻关项目
摘    要:通过水面蒸发观测资料分析,提出林网内相对蒸发变化可用分段曲线拟合,分为对数区与二次曲线区两部分.对数区相对蒸发变化服从对数规律EA/E0=a1+b1lnh,二次曲线区相对蒸发变化服从二次曲线规律Eh/E0=a2h2十b2h+c.在蒸发水平分布特征研究基础上,对林网内平均相对蒸发强度进行了估算,并讨论了保水性能最佳防护林带距间题.

关 键 词:防护林,相对蒸发,水平分布,带距

Horizontal distribution pattern of evaporation in windbreak network
Zhao Huanyin, Zhu Jinwei and Wang Weihua.Horizontal distribution pattern of evaporation in windbreak network[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,1994,5(2):138-143.
Authors:Zhao Huanyin  Zhu Jinwei and Wang Weihua
Abstract:In this paper,the data on water surface evaporation are analysed. The change of relative evaporation in windbreak network can be fitted by segmental curve, which includes two parts:the logarithmic one obeies natural logarithmic rule Eh/E0=a1 b1lnh,and the second-degree curve one obeies second-degree curve rule,Eh/E0=a2h2 b2h c.Based on the characteristic study of horizontal distribution of evaporation,the mean relative evaporation intensity in windbreak network is estimated and the optimum distance space of sheltbelts for water reserve is discussed.
Keywords:Shelter forest  Ralative evaporation  Horizontal distribution pattern  Distance space of sheltbets  
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