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Synthesis and cytotoxicity of methyl-4,8-dihydrobenzo[1,2-b:5,4-b']dithiophene-4,8-dione derivatives.
Authors:Y H Chao  S C Kuo  K Ku  I P Chiu  C H Wu  A Mauger  H K Wang  K H Lee
Institution:Division of Medicinal Chemistry and Natural Products, School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599-7360, USA.
Abstract:2- and 3-Methyl-4,8-dihydrobenzo1,2-b:5,4-b']dithiophene-4,8-dione and related derivatives were synthesized and evaluated in vitro by NCI against eight cancer types. Compounds 12-15 showed significant activity against melanoma, NCI-H23 non-small cell lung cancer, and MDA-MB-435 and MDA-N breast cancer cell lines; 2-hydroxymethyl-4,8-dihydrobenzo1,2-b:5,4-b']dithiophene-4,8-dion e (13) showed the highest activity against melanoma (mean log GI50 = -7.74) and the highest overall potency (mean log GI50 = -6.99).
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