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The membrane geometry of the prolamellar body
Authors:J. N. Israelachvili  J. Wolfe
Affiliation:(1) Department of Applied Mathematics, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, 2600 Canberra, A.C.T., Australia;(2) Department of Neurobiology, Research School of Biological Sciences, Australian National University, 2600 Canberra, A.C.T., Australia;(3) Department of Agronomy, Cornell University, 14853 Ithaca, NY, USA
Abstract:Summary When etioplasts are exposed to light, the branched tubular lattice of the prolamellar body becomes the large flat discs of the primary lamellae. We show that in spite of the very different apparent morphology of these two membranous structures, their membranes have similar average curvature and inside-outside surface areas. This implies that the packing or molecular organization of the lipids and proteins can be similar in the two structures, and that consequently the transformation does not require much high energyldquoflip-floprdquo of membrane components from one side to the other. We also discuss the relative physiological stability of the two structures.
Keywords:Avena sativa  Etioplasts  Membrane geometry  Phototransformation  Prolamellar bodies  Thylakoids
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