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Discovery of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones with inhibitory activity against HIV-1 replication
Authors:Kim Junwon  Park Changmin  Ok Taedong  So Wonyoung  Jo Mina  Seo Minjung  Kim Youngmi  Sohn Jeong-Hun  Park Youngsam  Ju Moon Kyeong  Kim Junghwan  Han Sung-Jun  Kim Tae-Hee  Cechetto Jonathan  Nam Jiyoun  Sommer Peter  No Zaesung
Institution:Medicinal Chemistry Group, Institut Pasteur Korea (IP-K), Sampyeong-dong 696, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do 463-400, Republic of Korea.
Abstract:3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones (DHPMs) were selected and derivatized through a HIV-1 replication assay based on GFP reporter cells. Compounds 14, 25, 31, and 36 exhibited significant inhibition of HIV-1 replication with a good safety profile. Chiral separation of each enantiomer by fractional crystallization showed that only the S enantiomer retained anti-HIV activity. Compound (S)-40, a novel and potent DHPM analog, could serve as an advanced lead for further development and the determination of the mechanism of action.
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